Health of the Market  (5/27/2023)

The charts will be updated by   every Saturday. When no change to text, [NC] will be used. Click for favorite investment websites. This site is part of Charlottesville's The Center at Belvedere Investors' Forum. Note: If the latest date does not show here or on charts, try reloading the page or clearing cached images.

Health (Home) Market Status Longer Term Market Cycles System Observations Income


The indicators for the equity market show an up market within a bull cycle in a bull trend, and in a bear market (see definitions on Longer Term page). The plot of the advancing stocks less the declining stocks on the NYSE is falling, which means most of the stocks are going down.  Click here to check it out.

The S&P 500 index closed up 0.32% for the week, after being up 1.65% the previous week. The Nasdaq index closed up 2.51% for the week, after being up 3.04% the previous week.  The small caps closed up 0.02% for the week, after being up 1.96% the previous week.

38.2% of S&P 500 stocks were above their 200-day exponential moving averages, down from 46.3% the week before.  32.8% of these stocks were above their 50-day EMAs, down from 46.6% the week before.  37.5% of Nasdaq stocks were above their 50-day EMAs, down from 40.9% the week before (see chart).

The 10-year Treasury yield is below the 2-year AND the 3-month yield, which is an inverted yield curve. This generally precedes a recession.  See more on the Income page. The Power Zone, the favorable time of the year, started on October 26. The Power Zone typically starts sometime in October and ends sometime in May. See the Market Cycles page for more. A  Bull Cycle started 3/17/2023.. Charts for the third year of the presidential cycle are shown on the Cycles page. June is usually a fairly good month, except for the small-cap stocks. A VIX Buy Alert was signaled on Friday 3/31//2023 as shown on the Market Status page. Stocks are favored over bonds as shown in the chart below and on the Income page. The Circuit Breaker Sell Alert fired on 3/10/2023, but things are looking better now.

[NC]  The 10-year Treasury yield is below the 2-year AND the 3-month yield, which is an inverted yield curve. This generally precedes a recession.  See more on the Income page.

 [NC]  Lance Roberts on 5/20/23 reminds us that over the next few years, the environment will look different than in the past.

   1. The economy is returning to a slow growth environment with a risk of recession.
   2. Inflation is falling, meaning less pricing power for corporations.
   3. No artificial stimulus to support demand.
   4. Over the last two years, the pull forward of consumption will now drag on future demand.
   5. Interest rates are substantially higher, impacting consumption.
   6. Consumers have sharply reduced savings and higher debt.
   7. Previous inventory droughts are now surpluses.

[NC]  This website follows the markets and does not presume to factor in economic conditions. Buyer beware!

NC]  Two charts that show the impact of Fed action and the likely future result are shown at the bottom of this page.

[NC]  Market timing is considered on the Observations page -- does it work?

[NC]  The percent moves by some primary exchange-traded funds are shown ranked by their 10-day gain.   (Chart from FundBuster.com.)  Note that PDBC is the Commodity Index Tracking ETF (so no IRS K1 form is involved).


[NC]  A three-month performance chart of the Nasdaq QQQ exchange-traded fund is below. QQQ delivers a mash-up of tech, growth and large-cap exposure that excludes financial stocks. The fund and index are rebalanced quarterly and reconstituted annually.


[NC]  The CNN Fear & Greed Index gives an interesting perspective on the internals of the market. The trend of the components of this index are important to gauge the trends of the market.

[NC]  A measure to determine if the price is too high relative to the underlying earnings is the Shiller price to earning ratio. This is the current price divided by the 10-year average of "real" (inflation-adjusted) earnings. This ratio corresponds quite well to the peaks of price as shown by charts on this site.

[NC]  John Murphy of StockCharts.com asks "Why do we look at charts?" - They provide the most up-do-date information on the state of the stock market. They may also be telling us something about the fundamental reports we won't be getting until much later. Charts track forward-looking markets, while fundamental data is backward looking. It's always safer to look out of the front window of your car while driving to see where you're going. Not the back window that shows you where you've already been."

[NC]  A chart from 1870 that shows the relationship between the market and its long-term regression line can be seen here.  It is way above the line, which means it may at some time revert back to that line.


Stock Market Action

[NC]  The large-capitalization S&P 500 index is shown with its gray Bollinger Bands below. The bands are two standard deviations above & below a 20-day simple moving average. When the price goes above or near the edge of the upper Bollinger Band a downswing in price is likely as the market is overbought. Similarly, when the price goes below the lower band, the market is oversold, and an upswing is likely. The 14-day RSI is a measure of the price momentum. Above 50 indicates positive momentum.  A divergence with price is an indication that the price trend is likely to change.

A 22% drop from March to June ended when a strong rally took the index to the resistance of it's 200-day MA where it turned down. The next 19% drop ended in October where a rally started and there was a positive RSI diversion to price. A golden cross, when the 50-day MA crosses above the 200-day, occured on 2/2/2023. Then there was a correction to that rally and the 200-day MA support failed.  The market then shot up and consolidated. Thursday 5/18 the index broke the significant resistance shown.


[NC]  From FibTimer.com:
Small-cap stocks, represented by the iShares Russell 2000 Small Cap ETF (IWM), are not typically traded by computerized programs. They are traded by individuals and as such offer us a look at what individual investors are thinking instead of the big trading firms. Small caps hitting a new low tells us investors are selling, continuously selling. Not a good thing for the stock market looking forward.

The Russell 2000 small-cap index broke below a one-year channel in January 2022. In Sep/Oct 2022, a double bottom occurred. There was an extreme drop in March that broke both moving averages on high volume due to the bank failures.The correction to that drop hit the 200-day MA and stopped. A death cross occurred when the 50-day went below the 200-day MA. The downtrend line was acting as resistance. Now it has broken above that line crossing the 50-day MA.


The technology-heavy Nasdaq composite index hit a new all-time high on November 22, 2021. The total 35% drop since then stopped in June 2022, and later the October and December lows shown below. Since then a major rally occurred with a golden cross. The large-cap tech stocks moved the index above the resistance of the February/April highs, and then there was a breakout Friday above the higher resistance shown.


[NC]  Sector investing via exchange traded funds (ETFs) is popular. The traders rotate between sectors. To see how some popular sector ETFs are doing, click here for the Candle Glance of two-month charts. The charts include the StockCharts Technical Ranking (SCTR). The sector ETFs used in the Candle Glance are these.

[NC]  Here is a map of popular ETFs arranged in significant groups.  This link gives gain or loss in a week with a small chart when you hover over the group.

[NC]  The international bond market is provided by the WSJ. See the Income tab for a chart of U.S. Treasury yields. 2020 ended with the 10-year treasury note at 0.93% and the 2-year note yield was 0.13%.

[NC]  The stock markets in other countries can diversify a portfolio. To participate in these markets, the U.S. dollar can be hedged out. Click to check out the country hedged ETFs and the un-hedged ETFs.

[NC]  Note that BSE SENSEX is an India index, CAC 40 is France, FTSE 100 is a UK index, Nikkei 225 is Japan, Hang Seng is Hong Kong, DAXK is Germany, and Shanghai is, of course, Shanghai.




Dollar Influence


[NC]  The dollar ($USD) and the 10-year Treasury rate ($TNX /10) are shown in a 6-year chart with weekly closing prices. The earlier dollar rise peaked in March 2020. The quick drop since then accelerated and ended with a double bottom in the spring of 2021. The huge 20% rally since then went up another 4.7% before the current drop.

[NC]  A falling dollar has a positive influence on the U.S. market, especially large cap multinationals, as prices for our customers overseas are less expensive. However, a weaker dollar makes product imports (some in the supply chains) get more expensive. This has a negative effect on technology companies.

[NC]  The 10-year Treasury rate rose to a peak on 10/5/2018 and 11/8/2018 closing at 3.23% both times. It hit a low in March and August 2020 around 0.5%. Now it is on a long-term rise with a correction underway.

[NC]  Ed Yardeni in the 2/9/19 Barron's stated that, based on his 40 years of experience, he has never found that supply-versus-demand analysis helped much in forecasting bond yields.  It's always been about actual inflation, expected inflation, and how the Fed was likely to respond to both.

[NC]  Also shown is the CRB Commodities Index, which is a measure of inflation. This index is an unweighted geometric average of prices across 17 commodities including energy, grains, industrials, livestock, precious metals, and agriculturals. 

[NC]  The price of gold had risen dramatically until the year and a half pull-back. The gold and silver miners ETFs (GDX and SIL) had gone up even more. Gold has been doing well recently as the dollar weakens.



Long-Term Overview

[NC]  The Federal Reserve controls the Federal Funds Rate, which is the interest rate at which banks lend reserve balances to other depository institutions overnight on an uncollateralized basis. It also tends to effect longer-term rates. On 3/15/2020 an emergency rate cut set the benchmark interest rate between 0% and 0.25%. Now the Fed is raising the rate as shown in the chart.

[NC]  The chart below gives an overview of the situation. The market had done well since the termination of the QE3 Fed bond buying, until the last half of 2015. The 10-year Treasury rates moved down as the Fed raised the over-night Federal Funds Rate in December 2015. There were a total of nine 1/4 point rate increases, the last one in December of 2018. The Fed cut the rate at its July 2019 meeting, and more cuts followed as shown below. In May 2022 the Fed started to raise the rate to slow the economy to fight inflation. A chart of various Treasury yields since 1962 are shown on the Income tab.


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The source of the charts is located on the upper right of the chart. This page is for amusement only, and should not be taken as advice to buy or sell anything.